A. Transitive and Intransitive Sentences
1.
i
was sleeping at 09.30 p.m
2.
rita
runs quickly last Sunday
3.
my
friend and i are going shopping tonight
4.
my
mother cooked a cake
5.
diva
jumps so high
6.
Fika
cleans her room every morning
7.
I
am eating meatball now
8.
Wiji
and his boyfriend are watching a movie at cinema
9.
He
made a paint so beautiful
10. Jonathan Christie writes a romantic novel
B. Explanation
Sentence in number one is a intransitive
sentence. Which consist of four elements, those are I, was sleeping, at, and
09.30 pm. The identification are subject (I), predicate (was sleeping),
complement (at 09.30 p.m). then I are noun, was sleeping (verb phrase), at
09.30 p.m (modifier of time). All of these are not phrase. However was sleeping
at is a phrase. Which it’s head is 09.30 p.m.
Sentence in number two is a intransitive
sentence. Which consist of four elements, those are Rita, runs, quickly, and
last sunday. The identification are subject (Rita), predicate (runs), object
(quickly), complement (last Sunday). then Rita is noun, runs (verb phrase),
quickly (complement), last sunday (modifier of time). All of these are not
phrase. However runs is a phrase, Which it’s head is quickly.
Sentence in number three is a intransitive
sentence. Which consist of four elements, those are my friend and i, are going,
shopping, and tonight. The identification are subject (My friend and i),
predicate (are going), object (shopping), complement (tonight). then my friend
and i are noun, are going (verb phrase), shopping (complement), tonight (modifier
of time). All of these are not phrase. However are going is a phrase, Which
it’s head is shopping.
Sentence in number four is a intransitive
sentence. Which consist of three elements, those are my mother, cooked, and a
cake. The identification are subject (My mother), predicate (cooked), object (object).
Then my mother are noun, cooked (verb phrase), a cake (complement object), last
sunday. All of these are not phrase. However cooked is a phrase, Which it’s
head is a cake.
Sentence in number five is a intransitive
sentence. Which consist of four elements, those are diva, jumps, and so high.
The identification are subject (Diva), predicate (jumps), object (so high).
then diva is noun, jumps (verb phrase), so high(complement). All of these are
not phrase. However jumps is a phrase, Which it’s head is so high.
Sentence
in number six is a transitive sentence. Which consist of four elements, those
are Fika, cleans, her room, and every morning. The identification are subject
(Fika), predicate (cleans), her room (object), complement (every morning). then
fika is noun, cleans (verb phrase), her room(C.object), every morning (modifier
of time). All of these are not phrase. However cleans at is a phrase. Which
it’s head is her room.
Sentence in number seven is a transitive
sentence. Which consist of four elements, those are i, am eating, meatball, and
now. The identification are subject (i), predicate (eating), object (meatball),
complement (now). then i are noun, am eating (verb phrase), meatball (C. Object),
now (modifier of time). All of these are not phrase. However eating is a
phrase, Which it’s head is meatball.
Sentence in number eight is a transitive
sentence. Which consist of four elements, those are wiji and his boyfriend, are
watching, a movie, and at cinema. The identification are subject (wiji and his
boyfriend), predicate (are watching), object (a movie), complement (at cinema).
then wiji and his boyfriend are noun, are watching (verb phrase), a movie
(complement), at cinema (modifier of place). All of these are not phrase.
However are watching is a phrase, Which it’s head is a movie.
Sentence in number nine is a transitive
sentence. Which consist of four elements, those are he, made, a paint, and so
beautiful. The identification are subject (he), predicate (made), object (a
paint), complement ( so beautiful). Then he is noun, made (verb phrase), a
paint (object), so beautiful (complement). All of these are not phrase. However
made is a phrase, Which it’s head is a paint.
In the last Sentence is a transitive
sentence. Which consist of four elements, those are Jonathan Christie, writes,
a romantic novel. The identification are subject (Jonathan christie), predicate
(writes), object (a romantic novel). then jonathan Christie is noun, writes
(verb phrase), a romantic novel (complement). All of these are not phrase.
However writes is a phrase, Which it’s head is a romantic novel.
